Parasha: Haazinu 5785/2025 (פָּרָשַׁת הַאֲזִינוּ) reading: 

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:1-32:52
Shemuel Bet (2 Samuel) 22
Hitgalut (Revelation) 5

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The following are topics of discussion in the video.

Welcome. Parashat “Haazinu 5785 (2025): Why Do the Servants Sing?” covers the Song of Moshe, the Song of David, and the song of the twenty-four elders of Revelation five. We see how Yehoshua ben Nun was chosen to lead Israel into the Promise Land and how this corresponds with the prophecies of Mashiach Nagid.

Intro

Mattityahu (Matthew) 6:9-10
9  “In this manner, therefore, pray: Our Father in heaven, set Your name apart.
10  “Your kingdom come. Your will be done On earth as it is in heaven…”

Yehezqel (Ezekiel) 37:16-17
16 “As for you, son of man, take a stick for yourself and write on it: ‘For Judah and for the children of Israel, his companions.’ Then take another stick and write on it, ‘For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and for all the house of Israel, his companions.’
17 Then join them one to another for yourself into one stick, and they will become one in your hand.”

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:1-2
1 Then Moshe went and spoke these words to all Israel.
2 And he said to them: “I am one hundred and twenty years old today. I can no longer go out and come in. Also Yahweh has said to me, ‘You shall not cross over this Yarden.’

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:22-23
22 Therefore Moshe wrote this song the same day, and taught it to the children of Israel.
23 Then He inaugurated Yehoshua ben Nun, and said, “Be strong and of good courage; for you shall bring the children of Israel into the land of which I swore to them, and I will be with you.”

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:24-25
24 “So it was, when Moshe had completed writing the words of this Torah in a book, when they were finished,
25 that Moshe commanded the Levites, who bore the ark of the covenant of Yahweh, saying:

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:26-27
26 “Take this Book of the Torah, and put it beside the ark of the covenant of Yahweh your Elohim, that it may be there as a witness against you;
27 “for I know your rebellion and your stiff neck. If today, while I am yet alive with you, you have been rebellious against Yahweh, then how much more after my death?

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:28
28 “Gather to me all the elders of your tribes, and your officers, that I may speak these words in their hearing and call heaven and earth to witness against them.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:29
29 “For I know that after my death you will become utterly corrupt, and turn aside from the way which I have commanded you. And evil will befall you in the latter days, because you will do evil in the sight of Yahweh, to provoke Him to anger through the work of your hands.”

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 31:30
30 Then Moshe spoke in the hearing of all the assembly of Israel the words of this song until they were ended:

Torah portion

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:1-2
1 “Give ear, O heavens, and I will speak; And hear, O earth, the words of my mouth.
2 Let my teaching drop as the rain, My speech distill as the dew, As raindrops on the tender herb, And as showers on the grass.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:3-4
3 “For I proclaim the name of Yahweh: Ascribe greatness to our Elohim.
4 “He is the Rock, His work is perfect; For all His ways are justice, An Elohim of truth and without injustice; Righteous and upright is He.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:5-6
5 “They have corrupted themselves; They are not His children, Because of their blemish: A perverse and crooked generation.
6 “Do you thus deal with Yahweh, O foolish and unwise people? Is He not your Father, who bought you? Has He not made you and established you?

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:7
7 “Remember the days of old, Consider the years of many generations. Ask your father, and he will show you; Your elders, and they will tell you:

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:8 NKJV
8 “When the Most High divided their inheritance to the nations, When He separated the sons of Adam, He set the boundaries of the peoples According to the number of the children of Israel.
9 “For The Lord’s portion is His people; Jacob is the place of His inheritance.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:8 ESV
8 “When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, when he divided mankind, he fixed the borders of the peoples according to the number of the sons of God.
9 But The Lord’s portion is his people, Jacob his allotted heritage.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:8 DSS 4Q37 Deut.
8 When the Most High gave to the nations their inheritance, when he separated the children of men, he set the bounds of the peoples according to the number of the children of God.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:8 LEB
8 “When the Most High apportioned the nations, at his dividing up of the sons of humankind, he fixed the boundaries of the peoples, according to the number of the children of Israel [God].
9 “For Yahweh’s portion was his people, Jacob the share of his inheritance.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:8 BES
8 “When the Most High divided the nations, when he separated the sons of Adam, he set the bounds of the nations according to the number of the angels of God.
9 And his people Jacob became the portion of the Lord, Israel was the line of his inheritance.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:8 ISR
8 “When the Most High gave the nations their inheritance When He separated the sons of Aḏam, He set the boundaries of the peoples According to the number of the children of Yisra’ěl.
9 “For the portion of יהוה is His people, Ya‛aqoḇ His allotted inheritance.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:10-11
10 “He found him in a desert land And in the wasteland, a howling wilderness; He encircled him, He instructed him, He kept him as the apple of His eye.
11 “As an eagle stirs up its nest, Hovers over its young, Spreading out its wings, taking them up, Carrying them on its wings…

B’reisheet (Genesis) 11:9
9  Therefore its name is called Bavel, because there Yahweh confused the language of all the earth; and from there Yahweh scattered them abroad over the face of all the earth.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:10-11
10  “He found him in a desert land And in the wasteland, a howling wilderness; He encircled him, He instructed him, He kept him as the apple of His eye.
11  “As an eagle stirs up its nest, Hovers over its young, Spreading out its wings, taking them up, Carrying them on its wings…

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:12
12 So Yahweh alone led him, And there was no foreign god with him.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:13-14
13 “He made him ride in the heights of the earth, That he might eat the produce of the fields; He made him draw honey from the rock, And oil from the flinty rock;
14 “Curds from the cattle, and milk of the flock, With fat of lambs; And rams of the breed of Bashan, and goats, With the choicest wheat; And you drank wine, the blood of the grapes.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:15
15 “But Jeshurun grew fat and kicked; You grew fat, you grew thick, You are obese! Then he forsook Elohim who made him, And scornfully esteemed the Rock of his salvation.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:18
18 “Of the Rock who begot you, you are unmindful, And have forgotten the Elohim who fathered you.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:19-20
19 “And when Yahweh saw it, He spurned them, Because of the provocation of His sons and His daughters.
20 “And He said: ‘I will hide My face from them, I will see what their end will be, For they are a perverse generation, Children in whom is no faith.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:21
21 They have provoked Me to jealousy by what is not Elohim; They have moved Me to anger by their foolish idols. But I will provoke them to jealousy by those who are not a nation; I will move them to anger by a foolish nation.

Hoshea 1:9
9 Then Elohim said: “Call his name Lo-Ammi,
For you are not My people, And I will not be your Elohim.”

Hoshea 7:11
11 “Ephraim also is like a silly dove, without sense—They call to Egypt, They go to Assyria…”

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:43 NKJV
43 “Rejoice, O Gentiles, with His people; For He will avenge the blood of His servants, And render vengeance to His adversaries; He will provide atonement for His land and His people.”

Devarim 32 from Scroll 4Q44, DSS
43 Rejoice, heavens, with his people, and bow down to him, all gods, for he will avenge the blood of his sons. He will take vengeance on his adversaries, And avenge those who hate him, and will make atonement for his land and for his people.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:45-46
45 Moshe finished speaking all these words to all Israel,
46 and he said to them: “Set your hearts on all the words which I testify among you today, which you shall command your children to be careful to observe—all the words of this Torah.

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:47
47 “For it is not a futile thing for you, because it is your life, and by this word you shall prolong your days in the land which you cross over the Jordan to possess.”

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:48-49
48 Then Yahweh spoke to Moshe that very same day, saying:
49 “Go up this mountain of the Avarim, Mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab, across from Jericho; view the land of Canaan, which I give to the children of Israel as a possession;

Strong’s Hebrew Concordance H5682
עֲבָרִים ‛ăbârı̂ym ab-aw-reem’
Plural of H5676; regions beyond; Abarim, a place in Palestine: – Abarim, passages.

Strong’s Hebrew Concordance H5676
עֵבֶר‛ êber ay’-ber
From H5674; properly a region across; but used only adverbially (with or without a preposition) on the opposite side (especially of the Jordan; usually meaning the east): – X against, beyond, by, X from, over, passage, quarter, (other, this) side, straight.

Strong’s Hebrew Concordance H5676
עָבַר‛ âbar aw-bar’
A primitive root; to cross over; used very widely of any transition…

Devarim (Deuteronomy) 32:48-49
48 Then Yahweh spoke to Moshe that very same day, saying:
49 “Go up this mountain of the Avarim, Mount Nebo, which is in the land of Moab, across from Jericho; view the land of Canaan, which I give to the children of Israel as a possession;

Haftarah portion

Ha’azinu: Haftarah (Wikipedia)
The haftarah for the parashah is the song of David, 2 Samuel 22:1–51 (which is nearly identical to Psalm 18). Both the parashah and the haftarah set out the song of a great leader. Both the parashah (in Deuteronomy 32:4, 15, 18, 30, and 31) and the haftarah (in 2 Samuel 22:2, 3, 32, and 47) refer to God as a “Rock.”

Ha’azinu: Haftarah (Wikipedia)
Both the parashah (in Deuteronomy 32:4, 15, 18, 30, and 31) and the haftarah (in 2 Samuel 22:2, 3, 32, and 47) refer to God as a “Rock.”  Both the parashah (in Deuteronomy 32:4) and the haftarah (in 2 Samuel 22:24, 26, and 33) use the Hebrew word תָּמִים‎, tamim, to refer to God or David as “perfect,” “blameless,” or “secure.”

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:1
1 Then David spoke to Yahweh the words of this song, on the day when Yahweh had delivered him from the hand of all his enemies, and from the hand of Shaul.

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:4
4 I will call upon Yahweh, who is worthy to be praised; So shall I be saved from my enemies.

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:21-22
21 Yahweh rewarded me according to my righteousness; According to the cleanness of my hands He has recompensed me.
22 “For I have kept the ways of Yahweh, And have not wickedly departed from my Elohim.

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:41-43
41 You have also given me the necks of my enemies, So that I destroyed those who hated me.
42 They looked, but there was none to save; Even to Yahweh, but He did not answer them.
43 Then I beat them as fine as the dust of the earth; I trod them like dirt in the streets, And I spread them out.

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:47
47 “Yahweh lives! Blessed be my Rock! Let Elohim be exalted, The Rock of my salvation!

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:48-49
48 It is Elohim who avenges me, And subdues the peoples under me;
49 He delivers me from my enemies. You also lift me up above those who rise against me; You have delivered me from the violent man.

Shemuel Bet (Second Samuel) 22:50
50 Therefore I will give thanks to You, O Yahweh, among the Gentiles, And sing praises to Your name.
51 “He is the tower of salvation to His king, And shows mercy to His anointed, To David and his descendants forevermore.”

Brit Chadasha portion:

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:1-2
1 And I saw in the right hand of Him who sat on the throne a scroll written inside and on the back, sealed with seven seals.
2 Then I saw a strong messenger proclaiming with a loud voice, “Who is worthy to open the scroll and to loose its seals?”

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:3-4
3 And no one in heaven or on the earth or under the earth was able to open the scroll, or to look at it.
4 So I wept much, because no one was found worthy to open and read the scroll, or to look at it.

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:5
5 But one of the elders said to me, “Do not weep. Behold, the Lion of the tribe of Judah, the Root of David, has prevailed to open the scroll and to loose its seven seals.”

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:6-7
6 And I looked, and behold, in the midst of the throne and of the four living creatures, and in the midst of the elders, stood a Lamb as though it had been slain, having seven horns and seven eyes, which are the seven Spirits of Elohim sent out into all the earth.
7 Then He came and took the scroll out of the right hand of Him who sat on the throne.

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:8
8 Now when He had taken the scroll, the four living creatures and the twenty-four elders fell down before the Lamb, each having a harp, and golden bowls full of incense, which are the prayers of the saints.

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:9-10
9 And they sang a new song, saying: “You are worthy to take the scroll, And to open its seals; For You were slain, And have redeemed us to Elohim by Your blood Out of every tribe and tongue and people and nation,
10 “And have made us kings and priests to our Elohim; And we shall reign on the earth.”

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:11-12
11 Then I looked, and I heard the voice of many messengers around the throne, the living creatures, and the elders; and the number of them was ten thousand times ten thousand, and thousands of thousands,
12 saying with a loud voice: “Worthy is the Lamb who was slain To receive power and riches and wisdom, And strength and honor and glory and blessing!”

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:13
13 And every creature which is in heaven and on the earth and under the earth and such as are in the sea, and all that are in them, I heard saying: “Blessing and honor and glory and power Be to Him who sits on the throne, And to the Lamb, forever and ever!”

Hitgalut (Revelation) 5:14
14 Then the four living creatures said, “Amein!” And the twenty-four elders fell down and worshiped Him who lives forever and ever.

Yehezqel (Ezekiel) 37:16-17
16 “As for you, son of man, take a stick for yourself and write on it: ‘For Judah and for the children of Israel, his companions.’ Then take another stick and write on it, ‘For Joseph, the stick of Ephraim, and for all the house of Israel, his companions.’
17 Then join them one to another for yourself into one stick, and they will become one in your hand.”

Shabbat shalom.

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